Industrial RO Systems

Industrial Reverse Osmosis
for Every Source & Purity Target.

We engineer industrial RO configurations matched to your feed water source, TDS level, output purity and project capacity. Six routes cover tap water RO, brackish water RO, seawater desalination, double-pass RO, EDI and ultrafiltration — all manufactured in our Qingdao facility.

Tap Water RO Brackish RO Seawater RO Double-Pass EDI UF
Established
2016
Certifications
CE · ISO 9001 · ASME
Factory Area
70,500 sqm
Workshop
21,000 sqm
Techs / Engineers
78 / 28
Export Markets
20+ countries
How We Size Your System

Your source water and purity target decide the configuration.

Every industrial RO system starts from two inputs — the TDS and quality profile of your inlet water, and the purity level your application demands at the outlet. A 500 ppm municipal feed and a 35,000 ppm seawater intake follow the same three-step sizing sequence; only membrane class, operating pressure and pretreatment scope change.

Not sure which range your water falls into?

Share a water-quality report, or describe the source. Our engineering team identifies the correct industrial reverse osmosis configuration for you before any quote is drafted.

01

Classify source water

TDS measurement determines which membrane class and operating pressure range apply: low-pressure for tap water, BW-grade for brackish, SW-grade for seawater.

02

Confirm output purity

Output purity decides whether a single-pass configuration is sufficient or whether double-pass RO, EDI polishing — or both — are required downstream.

03

Lock capacity & format

Our engineers finalize system capacity, operating hours, peak demand, footprint, pre-treatment scope and project format before fabrication.

Product Range · 06 Routes

Industrial RO system configurations.

Six membrane configurations sized by inlet water TDS and output purity target. Select a route to view its process flow, engineering parameters and quote inputs.

Selection Reference

Source water TDS & system selection at a glance.

TDS and source water type are the first two variables that determine membrane class, operating pressure and pre-treatment scope for any industrial RO water system. The matrix below provides preliminary engineering references for each category.

Source Water TypeTDS ReferencePressure RangeRecoveryMembrane ClassPretreatment TriggerRecommended Route
Municipal tap / pipeline< 1,000 ppm8–15 bar70–80%LP-TFCCartridge + antiscalant; softening if hardness > 200 ppm CaCO₃Tap Water RO
Brackish groundwater / well1,000–10,000 ppm15–30 bar65–80%BW-TFCAntiscalant required; softening if LSI > 0; Fe removal if > 0.3 ppmBrackish Water RO
Seawater / coastal source15,000–45,000 ppm55–70 bar35–50%SW high-rejectionCoagulation + MMF or UF; Cl/de-Cl for biofouling controlSeawater RO
Surface water / river / turbidVariable; SDI concernPost-UF dependentSet after UFUF hollow-fiber + ROUF when SDI > 5 or NTU > 5; coagulant dosing upstreamUF Systems
High-purity target< 10 µS/cm inlet8–12 bar (2nd pass)85–95% (2nd pass)LE-TFC + EDI2nd-pass feed < 20 µS/cm; EDI inlet < 1 µS/cm, SDI < 12-Pass RO / EDI

Pressure, recovery and pretreatment values above are routing references, drawn from common project configurations — not guaranteed operating parameters. Final design values for operating pressure, recovery rate, membrane array, pretreatment scope and chemical dosing must be verified through feed-water analysis (temperature, pH, scaling projection, silica, ion composition), membrane manufacturer design limits and project-specific capacity and operating-hour requirements. A 10 m³/h line running 20 hours per day is scoped differently from a 10 m³/h peak-demand unit operating 8 hours, even with identical inlet water.

Purity Levels

Single-pass · double-pass · double-pass + EDI.

Most process water and drinking water projects are served by a single-pass membrane stage. When the application demands lower conductivity — typically pharmaceutical, electronics or laboratory-grade water — additional stages are added. The three tiers below show where each configuration applies and the output quality each tier typically achieves.

Tier · 01 < 20 µS/cm (tap) · < 200 µS/cm (brackish)

Single-pass RO

One membrane stage producing permeate typically below 20 µS/cm from inlet water under 1,000 ppm TDS, or below 200 µS/cm from brackish feed up to 10,000 ppm. Covers most industrial process water and drinking water applications.

Tier · 02 < 2–5 µS/cm

Double-pass RO

A second membrane stage reduces permeate conductivity to below 2–5 µS/cm when single-pass output exceeds your process limit. Used in pharmaceutical, electronics and food & beverage applications.

Tier · 03 > 10 MΩ·cm

Double-pass RO + EDI

Continuous electrodeionization polishes double-pass permeate to resistivity above 10 MΩ·cm. Required when your process demands ultra-pure water without chemical regeneration cycles.

EDI inlet water quality limits. EDI feed must meet: conductivity < 1 µS/cm · SDI < 1 · hardness ≤ 0.5 ppm CaCO₃ · dissolved silica ≤ 0.5 ppm · TOC ≤ 0.5 ppm · free chlorine ≤ 0.05 ppm · Fe/Mn ≤ 0.01 ppm · turbidity ≤ 0.1 NTU. These thresholds are confirmed against the selected EDI module manufacturer’s data sheet. Note: 10 MΩ·cm is a high-purity reference and is not equivalent to 18.2 MΩ·cm theoretical ultra-pure water.

Pre-treatment & Post-treatment

What goes before and after the membrane stage.

Pre-treatment is part of the membrane train scope, not an afterthought. Our engineers review inlet water data — turbidity, hardness, chlorine, iron, SDI and biological load — to identify foulants before the RO unit is sized. Skipping this step is the most common reason new installations foul ahead of schedule.

A · Pre-treatment

Key variables before the RO unit

  • Inlet turbidity and suspended-solids loading
  • Hardness and scaling potential — softening typically added when LSI > 0
  • Chlorine / oxidant concentration — TFC membranes require free Cl < 0.1 ppm at inlet
  • Iron, manganese or silica above membrane inlet limits
  • SDI > 5 → UF pretreatment evaluated before the RO stage
B · Post-treatment

By application after the membrane

  • Process water — single-pass output typically sufficient; pH adjustment may apply
  • High-purity applications — double-pass RO stage added
  • Ultra-pure applications — EDI polishing downstream of double-pass RO
  • Drinking water — remineralization or UV disinfection per local regulation
Industry Applications

Where each sector fits within our system range.

Our membrane treatment lines serve four primary application sectors. Each has distinct inlet water conditions, output purity standards and regulatory requirements that shape which configuration applies.

Sector · 01

Food & Beverage

Source water must meet process-specific purity and consistency standards before contacting product or equipment. We match F&B buyers to tap or brackish water RO depending on inlet TDS, adding double-pass RO when product-contact water specifications require lower ionic content.

Bottled water plants
Sector · 02

Pharmaceutical & Electronics

Pharmaceutical water systems (USP Purified Water, EP, CP) and semiconductor-rinse water require output purity beyond single-pass RO. We engineer double-pass RO and EDI configurations as part of the water-treatment train; final compliance with pharmacopeia or cleanroom water standards depends on system validation, monitoring and the applicable production standard at the end user’s site.

DI water system
Sector · 03

Seawater Desalination

Feed water at 25,000–45,000 ppm TDS, seasonal temperature swings of 15–35 °C and biological fouling risk at open intakes govern high-pressure pump selection and membrane configuration. Coastal plants, island communities, remote mining operations and humanitarian supply are sized after site and source water data review.

Seawater desalination plant
Sector · 04

Municipal & Community Drinking Water

We first confirm source water type — tap or groundwater — and the applicable drinking-water standard for the destination country. Post-treatment requirements including remineralization, pH correction and disinfection depend on both, and are scoped before quotation.

Drinking water filtration
Who Builds Your System

Factory-direct engineering & manufacturing.

Every industrial RO system we quote is engineered and fabricated in our 70,500 m² Qingdao facility. Our engineering team reviews your water data, selects membrane configuration and oversees fabrication through pressure testing and final QC on the same production floor.

Hiju factory in Qingdao, 70,500 sqm manufacturing facility for RO and membrane systems
Membrane skid assembly and pressure testing inside Hiju workshop
Service · 01

In-house engineering review

A dedicated team of 28 engineers and 78 technicians handles project scoping, P&ID design and component selection. No third-party design house sits between your requirements and the fabrication floor.

Service · 02

OEM & ODM production

OEM buyers supply their own specifications, labeling and documentation; ODM buyers receive a turnkey design built to their capacity and purity targets. Both formats are produced in the same facility under the same QC process.

Service · 03

Export to 20+ countries

Systems delivered to buyers across Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Africa, South America and Central Asia. Export packaging, voltage adaptation and destination-market documentation are scoped during project review.

Get a Quote

Tell us what you need.

We do not publish list prices for industrial RO systems because the correct configuration depends on your inlet water, output purity, capacity and site conditions. Share the inputs below — our engineers prepare a project-specific quote.

Project Checklist · 07 Inputs
  • Source water type — municipal tap, brackish groundwater, seawater or surface water
  • Water quality data — TDS reading or analysis report; turbidity, pH, hardness, Cl if known
  • Required output purity or application — process water, drinking water, pharma grade, electronics grade
  • Required capacity — m³/h, GPD or TPD
  • Industry — food & beverage, pharmaceutical, municipal, industrial process, seawater supply
  • Installation space, site layout, packaging, labeling or OEM/ODM requirements
  • Certification or compliance requirements for your region or industry
Next Step

Share your water data, get a configuration quote.

As a water-treatment equipment manufacturer with projects across Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Africa and South America, we size every industrial RO machine to measured water data — not catalogue assumptions.

Inputs from you

What we need

  • Inlet water source and TDS reading or water-quality report
  • Target output purity or application standard (process, drinking, pharma, electronics)
  • Required capacity in m³/h, GPD or TPD, plus operating hours and peak demand
  • Installation footprint, project format and any regional certification or documentation needs
Output from us

What we deliver

  • A configuration-specific quote — not a list price — covering membrane class, pre/post-treatment scope, layout and documentation
  • For buyers at a category boundary (8,000–12,000 ppm brackish, or surface water with seasonal SDI variability): an engineering note identifying parameters that must be confirmed before fabrication

CIP Membrane Cleaning Systems

Periodic CIP (Clean-in-Place) membrane cleaning is part of the maintenance routine for every RO installation. We supply RO membrane cleaning equipment as standalone accessories, designed for integration with any of our membrane configurations. Cleaning frequency, chemical compatibility and tank sizing are confirmed during the system engineering review.

Application Standards

Output purity standards by application.

The matrix below maps each application sector to the relevant standard or specification framework. Our RO and EDI systems are engineered as part of the water-treatment train for these applications; final compliance is determined by system validation, monitoring and the end user’s applicable regulatory requirements.

ApplicationReference Standard / TargetWhat This Means for System Design
Drinking waterLocal drinking-water regulation (WHO, EPA, EU Directive, national standard)RO permeate may require post-treatment: remineralization, pH correction, UV disinfection or chlorination depending on destination-country standard
PharmaceuticalUSP Purified Water / EP / CP; WFI where applicableRO/EDI is part of a validated water system, not a standalone compliance guarantee; validation, monitoring and loop design are end-user responsibilities
Electronics / semiconductorConductivity/resistivity, silica, boron, TOC, particle count per process specFinal purity targets defined by user’s process specification; we size membrane array and polishing stages to meet stated resistivity and contaminant limits
Boiler / power plantConductivity, silica, hardness, alkalinity per boiler pressure classFeedwater standard depends on boiler operating pressure; higher-pressure boilers require lower silica and hardness, typically addressed by double-pass RO + EDI
Food and beverageProcess-specific purity, consistency and product-contact water requirementsConfiguration depends on inlet TDS and whether product-contact water specifications require lower ionic content than single-pass RO can deliver
Project References

Engineering case notes.

Representative project references drawn from factory production records. Client names are anonymized; parameters reflect actual design values from delivered systems.

ProjectFeed WaterPretreatmentSystem ConfigurationDesign OutputFactory QC
BWRO · Middle EastBrackish groundwaterWell water
TDS 3,200 ppm
MMF + activated C + antiscalant + 5 µm cartridgeSingle-pass BWRO
8040 housing · Recovery 70%
< 100 ppm TDSHydrostatic pressure test, control panel inspection, membrane loading & flush
SWRO · Southeast AsiaSeawater desalinationOpen intake
TDS 34,000 ppm
Coagulation + MMF + cartridge + SMBS dechlorinationSingle-pass SWRO
HR 8040 elements + ERD · Recovery 42%
< 500 ppm TDS
Post-treatment: remineralization + pH correction
High-pressure pump test, ERD commissioning, membrane integrity check
2-Pass + EDI · East AfricaPharmaceuticalMunicipal tap
TDS 280 ppm
Softener + activated C + cartridge1st pass LP-RO → 2nd pass LE-RO → EDI
PLC + per-stage conductivity monitoring
1st pass < 12 µS/cm
2nd pass < 1.5 µS/cm
EDI > 10 MΩ·cm
Stage-by-stage conductivity verification, PLC logic test, loop piping pressure test
UF + BWRO · Central AsiaRiver water sourceRiver water
NTU 15–80
SDI > 6
UF hollow-fiber (outside-in) + backwash + CEB
Coagulant dosing per jar test
UF → BWRO
Post-UF SDI < 3
Industrial process waterUF integrity test, RO pressure test, automation sequence verification
Industrial RO system hydrostatic pressure test at Hiju factory before shipment
PLC control panel inspection and wiring verification for RO system at Hiju factory

Parameters above are from delivered projects and reflect design-stage values. Actual field performance depends on site conditions, seasonal water-quality variation and operator maintenance. These are not guaranteed outcomes for future projects with different feed water.

Reference

Frequently asked questions.

Q.01How do I know which RO system route is right for my water source?+
Start with a TDS reading. Below 1,000 ppm points to tap water RO; 1,000–10,000 ppm indicates a brackish-water industrial reverse osmosis system; above 15,000 ppm requires seawater RO. Share a water-quality report and we confirm the route, or describe the source and we advise which tests to run first.
Q.02What is the difference between single-pass RO and double-pass RO?+
Single-pass RO runs feed water through one membrane stage. Double-pass adds a second stage that polishes the first-pass permeate. If your application accepts permeate above roughly 5 µS/cm, single-pass is usually sufficient. Below that threshold, double-pass is typically required.
Q.03When is EDI required rather than double-pass RO alone?+
EDI is added after double-pass RO when your process requires continuous ultra-pure water above 10 MΩ·cm resistivity without chemical regeneration. Typical applications include pharmaceutical production under USP requirements and semiconductor rinse water. If your purity target is below 10 MΩ·cm, double-pass RO alone is usually enough.
Q.04What pre-treatment does my RO system need?+
It depends on your source water. Municipal tap water often needs only cartridge filtration and antiscalant. Brackish groundwater may require softening or iron removal. Seawater needs multi-media or UF filtration plus dechlorination. Surface water with high turbidity typically requires UF pretreatment. We determine the scope after reviewing your water-analysis data.
Q.05Can Hiju supply a custom or OEM RO system configuration?+
Yes. We support both OEM (you provide the design spec and branding) and ODM (we design to your capacity and purity target). Provide your project specifications, capacity, labeling requirements and destination-market documentation needs. We confirm scope and lead time during project review.
Q.06What certifications does Hiju hold for its RO systems?+
We hold CE and ISO 9001 certifications. ASME certification is available on request. Specific certification scope applicable to your order is confirmed during project review. If your tender requires particular documentation, state those requirements before quotation.